Avapro (irbesartan) is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and protect the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes. It is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart. Avapro belongs to a group of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). ARBs block the action of angiotensin, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow, resulting in an increase in blood pressure.
Uses
Avapro is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and protect the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes. It is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart.
Hypertension
Avapro is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by blocking the action of angiotensin, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow, resulting in an increase in blood pressure. By blocking the action of angiotensin, Avapro helps to relax the blood vessels and lower blood pressure.
Kidney Protection
Avapro is also used to protect the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin, a hormone that causes the blood vessels in the kidneys to narrow. By blocking the action of angiotensin, Avapro helps to relax the blood vessels and improve blood flow to the kidneys. This helps to protect the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes.
Stroke Prevention
Avapro is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin, a hormone that causes blood vessels to narrow, resulting in an increase in blood pressure. By blocking the action of angiotensin, Avapro helps to relax the blood vessels and lower blood pressure, which can reduce the risk of stroke.
Dosage
Avapro is available in tablets of 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg. The usual starting dose is 150 mg once daily. The dose may be increased or decreased depending on the response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Avapro include dizziness, headache, tiredness, nausea, and diarrhea. In rare cases, Avapro may cause serious side effects, such as an allergic reaction, chest pain, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Interactions
Avapro may interact with other medications, including diuretics, potassium supplements, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. It is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Active Ingredients and Synonyms
Avapro contains the active ingredient irbesartan. It is also known by its chemical name, 2-butyl-3-[[2′-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl]methyl]-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-4-one.
Conclusion
Avapro is a medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and protect the kidneys from damage caused by diabetes. It is also used to lower the risk of stroke in people with high blood pressure and an enlarged heart. Avapro belongs to a group of drugs called angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) and contains the active ingredient irbesartan. Avapro is available in tablets of 75 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg. Common side effects of Avapro include dizziness, headache, tiredness, nausea, and diarrhea. Avapro may interact with other medications, so it is important to tell your doctor about all medications you are taking.
References:
1. Avapro (irbesartan) Uses, Dosage, Side Effects. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/avapro.html
2. Avapro (irbesartan) | Uses, Side Effects, Interactions & Warnings. (2020, February 21). Retrieved from https://www.medicinenet.com/irbesartan/article.htm
3. Avapro (irbesartan) – Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions – Drugs. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/avapro
4. Avapro (irbesartan) – Uses, Side Effects, Interactions – Canada.com. (2020, March 6