Bactrim is a combination of two antibiotics, sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is most commonly used to treat urinary tract infections, bronchitis, and ear infections. Bactrim is also sometimes used to treat traveler’s diarrhea and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, a type of pneumonia caused by a fungus.
The active ingredients in Bactrim are sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Sulfamethoxazole is a sulfonamide antibiotic and trimethoprim is a folic acid inhibitor. Other names for Bactrim include Septra, Sulfatrim, and Cotrim.
The history of Bactrim dates back to 1967 when it was first developed by Roche Pharmaceuticals. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1973 and has since been used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections.
Bactrim is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and rash. It can also cause a decrease in white blood cells, which can make it harder for the body to fight off infections. It is important to take Bactrim exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
In conclusion, Bactrim is a combination of two antibiotics that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It contains the active ingredients sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, and is also known as Septra, Sulfatrim, and Cotrim. Bactrim was first developed in 1967 and has since been used to treat many bacterial infections. While it is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects and should be taken exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
References:
Roche. (n.d.). Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim). Retrieved from https://www.roche.com/products/bactrim.html
Drugs.com. (2020). Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim). Retrieved from https://www.drugs.com/bactrim.html
U.S. National Library of Medicine. (2020). Bactrim. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682063.html