Decadron is a corticosteroid medication used to treat a variety of conditions, including inflammation, allergies, asthma, and certain types of cancer. It is available in both oral and injectable forms and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Decadron is the brand name for the generic drug dexamethasone.
History of Discovery
Decadron was first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1959. It was developed by scientists at the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) as a synthetic form of cortisol, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It was initially used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, but its use has since expanded to include a variety of conditions.
Uses of Decadron
Decadron is used to treat a wide range of conditions, including:
– Inflammation: Decadron is used to reduce inflammation caused by a variety of conditions, such as asthma, allergies, and certain types of cancer.
– Allergies: Decadron is used to treat allergic reactions and reduce itching and swelling.
– Asthma: Decadron is used to reduce inflammation in the airways, making it easier to breathe.
– Certain types of cancer: Decadron is used to treat certain types of cancer, such as leukemia and lymphoma.
Active Ingredients and Synonyms
Decadron contains the active ingredient dexamethasone, which is a synthetic form of cortisol. Common synonyms for dexamethasone include: Dexa-Methasone, Dexa-Sone, D-Sone, and Dexone.
Side Effects
Decadron can cause a variety of side effects, including:
– Nausea and vomiting
– Increased appetite
– Weight gain
– Mood swings
– Insomnia
– Weakness
– Acne
– Headache
– Muscle pain
It is important to talk to your doctor before taking Decadron to ensure that it is the right medication for you.
Conclusion
Decadron is a corticosteroid medication used to treat a variety of conditions, including inflammation, allergies, asthma, and certain types of cancer. It contains the active ingredient dexamethasone, and is available in both oral and injectable forms. Decadron can cause a variety of side effects, so it is important to talk to your doctor before taking it.
References:
1. https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-5177/decadron-oral/details
2. https://www.drugs.com/mtm/decadron.html
3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3306181/
4. https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-5177/decadron-oral/details/list-sideeffects